对话
Stomach Problems
Nurse: Hi. Before you see the doctor, I’m going to check your blood pressure and blood sugar.
Patient: Sure.
Nurse: Your blood pressure is pretty low. Did you have breakfast this morning?
Patient: No, I didn’t. I was in a rush to get here, so I skipped breakfast.
Doctor: Okay. So, what seems to be the problem today?
Patient: I’ve been having stomach cramps, and the skin on my arms has been irritated and inflamed lately.
Doctor: Have you been eating anything that seems to make your stomach worse?
Patient: Spicy food seems to make it worse. Are there any foods I should avoid for now?
Doctor: Yes. Try to cut back on spicy foods and sweets. Eat smaller meals more often, and stick to foods that are easy to digest.
Patient: What about fruits and vegetables?
Doctor: Those are fine. Just make sure you’re eating a balanced diet. For your skin, apply moisturizer regularly, especially when it feels dry or irritated.
Patient: Got it. I’ll watch what I eat and use moisturizer more regularly.
音标
Stomach Problems
/ˈstʌmək ˈprɑbləmz/
Nurse: Hi. Before you see the doctor, I’m going to check your blood pressure and blood sugar.
/haɪ | bɪˈfɔr yə si ðə ˈdɑktər | aɪm ˈɡoʊɪŋ tə tʃɛk yər blʌd ˈprɛʃər ən blʌd ˈʃʊɡər/
Patient: Sure.
/ʃʊr/
Nurse: Your blood pressure is pretty low. Did you have breakfast this morning?
/yər blʌd ˈprɛʃər ɪz ˈprɪɾi loʊ | dɪd yə hæv ˈbrɛkfəst ðɪs ˈmɔrnɪŋ/
Patient: No, I didn’t. I was in a rush to get here, so I skipped breakfast.
/noʊ | aɪ ˈdɪdənt | aɪ wəz ɪn ə rʌʃ tə ɡɛt hɪr | soʊ aɪ skɪpt ˈbrɛkfəst/
Doctor: Okay. So, what seems to be the problem today?
/oʊˈkeɪ | soʊ | wʌt simz tə bi ðə ˈprɑbləm təˈdeɪ/
Patient: I’ve been having stomach cramps, and the skin on my arms has been irritated and inflamed lately.
/aɪv bɪn ˈhævɪŋ ˈstʌmək kræmps | ən ðə skɪn ɑn maɪ ɑrmz həz bɪn ˈɪrəˌteɪɾəd ən ɪnˈfleɪmd ˈleɪtli/
Doctor: Have you been eating anything that seems to make your stomach worse?
/həv yə bɪn ˈiɾɪŋ ˈɛniˌθɪŋ ðət simz tə meɪk yər ˈstʌmək wɜrs/
Patient: Spicy food seems to make it worse. Are there any foods I should avoid for now?
/ˈspaɪsi fud simz tə meɪk ɪt wɜrs | ər ðɛr ˈɛni fudz aɪ ʃəd əˈvɔɪd fər naʊ/
Doctor: Yes. Try to cut back on spicy foods and sweets. Eat smaller meals more often, and stick to foods that are easy to digest.
/yɛs | traɪ tə kʌt bæk ɑn ˈspaɪsi fudz ən swits | it ˈsmɔlər milz mɔr ˈɔfən | ən stɪk tə fudz ðət ər ˈizi tə daɪˈdʒɛst/
Patient: What about fruits and vegetables?
/wʌt əˈbaʊt fruts ən ˈvɛdʒtəbəlz/
Doctor: Those are fine. Just make sure you’re eating a balanced diet. For your skin, apply moisturizer regularly, especially when it feels dry or irritated.
/ðoʊz ər faɪn | dʒʌst meɪk ʃʊr yər ˈiɾɪŋ ə ˈbælənst ˈdaɪət | fər yər skɪn | əˈplaɪ ˈmɔɪstʃəˌraɪzər ˈrɛɡyələrli | ɪˈspɛʃəli wɛn ɪt filz draɪ ɔr ˈɪrəˌteɪɾəd/
Patient: Got it. I’ll watch what I eat and use moisturizer more regularly.
/ɡɑt ɪt | aɪl wɑtʃ wʌt aɪ it ən yuz ˈmɔɪstʃəˌraɪzər mɔr ˈrɛɡyələrli/
英中对照
Stomach Problems
胃部不适
Nurse: Hi. Before you see the doctor, I’m going to check your blood pressure and blood sugar.
您好。在您见医生之前,我先给您测一下血压和血糖。
Patient: Sure.
好的。
Nurse: Your blood pressure is pretty low. Did you have breakfast this morning?
您的血压偏低。您今天早上吃早饭了吗?
Patient: No, I didn’t. I was in a rush to get here, so I skipped breakfast.
没吃。我急着赶过来,就没吃早饭。
Doctor: Okay. So, what seems to be the problem today?
好的。那您今天哪里不舒服?
Patient: I’ve been having stomach cramps, and the skin on my arms has been irritated and inflamed lately.
我最近胃一阵阵抽痛,手臂上的皮肤也一直受刺激、发炎。
Doctor: Have you been eating anything that seems to make your stomach worse?
您最近有没有吃什么会让胃更难受的东西?
Patient: Spicy food seems to make it worse. Are there any foods I should avoid for now?
吃辣好像会让胃更难受。我这段时间有什么需要忌口的吗?
Doctor: Yes. Try to cut back on spicy foods and sweets. Eat smaller meals more often, and stick to foods that are easy to digest.
有。尽量少吃辛辣食物和甜食,少食多餐,尽量吃容易消化的食物。
Patient: What about fruits and vegetables?
那水果和蔬菜呢?
Doctor: Those are fine. Just make sure you’re eating a balanced diet. For your skin, apply moisturizer regularly, especially when it feels dry or irritated.
水果和蔬菜没问题,注意饮食均衡就好。至于皮肤,要经常涂保湿霜,尤其当皮肤干燥或不舒服的时候。
Patient: Got it. I’ll watch what I eat and use moisturizer more regularly.
明白了。我会注意饮食,也会更勤涂保湿霜。
实用句子
How long have you been having these symptoms? 这些症状持续多久了?
/haʊ lɔŋ həv yə bɪn ˈhævɪŋ ðiz ˈsɪmptəmz/
When did the stomach pain start? 胃痛是什么时候开始的?
/wɛn dɪd ðə ˈstʌmək peɪn stɑrt/
Where exactly does it hurt? 具体是哪里痛?
/wɛr ɪɡˈzæktli dəz ɪt hɜrt/
Does the pain come and go, or is it constant? 是一阵一阵地痛,还是一直都痛?
/dəz ðə peɪn kʌm ən ɡoʊ | ɔr ɪz ɪt ˈkɑnstənt/
Does it hurt more after you eat? 吃完东西以后会更痛吗?
/dəz ɪt hɜrt mɔr ˈæftər yə it/
Have you had any nausea or vomiting? 你有恶心或呕吐的情况吗?
/həv yə hæd ˈɛni ˈnɔziə ɔr ˈvɑməɾɪŋ/
Have you had any diarrhea? 你有腹泻吗?
/həv yə hæd ˈɛni ˌdaɪəˈriə/
Have you taken anything for the pain? 你有吃什么药缓解疼痛吗?
/həv yə ˈteɪkən ˈɛniˌθɪŋ fər ðə peɪn/
Are you currently taking any medications? 你目前有在服用什么药物吗?
/ər yə ˈkɜrəntli ˈteɪkɪŋ ˈɛni ˌmɛdəˈkeɪʃənz/
Do you have any food or medication allergies? 你对什么食物或药物过敏吗?
/də yə hæv ˈɛni fud ɔr ˌmɛdəˈkeɪʃən ˈælərdʒiz/
I’m going to press on your stomach. Let me know if it hurts. 我现在会按一下你的腹部,如果痛的话告诉我。
/aɪm ˈɡoʊɪŋ tə prɛs ɑn yər ˈstʌmək | lɛt mi noʊ ɪf ɪt hɜrts/
If the pain gets worse, come back and see me right away. 如果疼痛加重,马上回来复诊。
/ɪf ðə peɪn ɡɛts wɜrs | kʌm bæk ən si mi raɪt əˈweɪ/

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