Make sure to call your mom.

准时到达arrive on time
小心点 / 注意安全be careful
准时 / 别迟到be on time
带上你的作业bring your homework
给你妈妈打电话call your mom
给手机充电charge your phone
喂狗feed the dog
把门锁好lock the door
好好休息rest well
设置闹钟set an alarm
为考试复习study for the test
吃药take your medicine
把灯关掉turn off the lights
穿上外套wear a jacket

Make sure to do something.

• 这种句型在口语中非常常用,语气自然、亲切、又带有轻微的提醒意味。它用于提醒别人一定要做某件事。
• “Make sure” 的字面含义是“确保”,但在这句型中一般翻译或理解为
记得……
别忘了……
一定要……
务必……
等更为自然地道。


例句①
Make sure to call your mom.
记得给你妈妈打电话。

例句②
Make sure to be on time.
一定要准时。

★ 想象中文句子的情景或语境,然后直接用英语表达,如例句a和b。

a. 记得给你妈妈打电话。→ Make sure to call your mom.
b. 一定要准时。→ Make sure to be on time.
1. 记得设个闹钟。
2. 一定要好好休息。
3. 记得给手机充电。
4. 别忘了关灯。
5. 记得吃药。
6. 把门锁好。
7. 记得喂狗。
8. 记得穿外套。
9. 务必要准时到。
10. 记得复习考试。
11. 带上你的作业。
12. 要小心点。

a. 记得给你妈妈打电话。 → Make sure to call your mom.
b. 一定要准时。 → Make sure to be on time.
1. 记得设个闹钟。 → Make sure to set an alarm.
2. 好好休息。 → Make sure to rest well.
3. 记得给手机充电。 → Make sure to charge your phone.
4. 别忘了关灯。 → Make sure to turn off the lights.
5. 记得吃药。 → Make sure to take your medicine.
6. 把门锁好。 → Make sure to lock the door.
7. 记得喂狗。 → Make sure to feed the dog.
8. 记得穿外套。 → Make sure to wear a jacket.
9. 务必要准时到。 → Make sure to arrive on time.
10. 记得复习考试。 → Make sure to study for the test.
11. 带上你的作业。 → Make sure to bring your homework.
12. 要小心点。 → Make sure to be careful.

Make sure you call your dad.

带上你的护照bring your passport
带上雨伞bring your umbrella
给你爸爸打电话call your dad
查一下你的邮件check your email
多喝水drink enough water
认真听listen carefully
把车锁好lock the car
看一下说明read the instructions
告诉她实话tell her the truth
把电视关掉turn off the TV
洗手wash your hands
给植物浇水water the plants
戴好口罩wear a mask
系好安全带wear your seatbelt

Make sure you do something.

• “Make sure” 的字面含义是“确保”,但在这句型中一般翻译或理解为
记得……
别忘了……
一定要……
务必……
等更为自然地道。


例句①
Make sure you call your dad.
记得给你爸爸打电话。

例句②
Make sure you drink enough water.
别忘了多喝水。

★ 想象中文句子的情景或语境,然后直接用英语表达,如例句a和b。

a. 记得给你爸爸打电话。 → Make sure you call your dad.
b. 别忘了多喝水。 → Make sure you drink enough water.
1. 记得系好安全带。
2. 记得查收邮件。
3. 记得带上雨伞。
4. 别忘了关电视。
5. 记得告诉她实话。
6. 记得带上护照。
7. 记得看说明书。
8. 别忘了给植物浇水。
9. 记得戴口罩。
10. 要认真听。
11. 记得把车锁好。
12. 记得洗手。

a. 记得给你爸爸打电话。 → Make sure you call your dad.
b. 别忘了多喝水。 → Make sure you drink enough water.
1. 记得系好安全带。 → Make sure you wear your seatbelt.
2. 记得查收邮件。 → Make sure you check your email.
3. 别忘了带上雨伞。 → Make sure you bring your umbrella.
4. 别忘了关电视。 → Make sure you turn off the TV.
5. 一定要告诉她实话。 → Make sure you tell her the truth.
6. 记得带上护照。 → Make sure you bring your passport.
7. 一定要看说明书。 → Make sure you read the instructions.
8. 别忘了给植物浇水。 → Make sure you water the plants.
9. 记得戴口罩。 → Make sure you wear a mask.
10. 要认真听。 → Make sure you listen carefully.
11. 记得把车锁好。 → Make sure you lock the car.
12. 记得洗手。 → Make sure you wash your hands.

Come to think of it, I saw him yesterday.

没有邀请约翰参加聚会didn’t invite John to the party
没有锁门didn’t lock the door
忘了买牛奶forgot to buy milk
忘了寄邮件forgot to send the mail
以前去过那里have been there before
以前见过have met before
几个星期没见到她了haven’t seen her in weeks
把钱包落在家里了left my wallet at home
从没给我回电话never called me back
昨天见过他saw him yesterday
在网上看到那个广告了saw that ad online
表现得很奇怪was acting strange
他也在聚会上was at the party too
昨天也迟到了was late yesterday too

Come to think of it, ….
这个表达就像中文说的:“现在想起来”,“仔细一想”,“突然想起来”,“说起来”,“对了”……等等;是英语口语中常见的表达,带有一种“突然回想起来”或“刚意识到”的语气。它常常表示说话人在谈话过程中回忆起某件事或改变了看法。

例句①
Come to think of it, I saw him yesterday.
现在想起来,我昨天确实见过他。

例句②
Come to think of it, she was at the party too.
说起来,她当时也在聚会上。

★ 想象中文句子的情景或语境,然后直接用英语表达,如例句a和b。

a. 现在想起来,我昨天确实见过他。→ Come to think of it, I saw him yesterday.
b. 说起来,她当时也在聚会上。→ Come to think of it, she was at the party too.
1. 现在想起来,他根本没回我电话。→
2. 仔细一想,我确实在网上看到过那个广告。→
3. 现在想起来,我们以前好像见过面。→
4. 突然想起来,我忘了发那封邮件。→
5. 说起来,我好几个星期没见到她了。→
6. 现在想起来,我们好像忘了买牛奶。→
7. 仔细一想,他当时确实表现得有点奇怪。→
8. 突然想起来,我们好像没锁门。→
9. 仔细一想,我以前去过那里。→
10. 突然想起来,我钱包忘在家了。→
11. 现在想起来,我们好像没邀请约翰来参加聚会。→
12. 对了,他昨天也迟到了。→

a. 现在想起来,我昨天确实见过他。→ Come to think of it, I saw him yesterday.
b. 说起来,她当时也在聚会上。→ Come to think of it, she was at the party too.
1. 现在想起来,他根本没回我电话。→ Come to think of it, he never called me back.
2. 仔细一想,我确实在网上看到过那个广告。→ Come to think of it, I saw that ad online.
3. 现在想起来,我们以前好像见过面。→ Come to think of it, we have met before.
4. 突然想起来,我忘了发那封邮件。→ Come to think of it, I forgot to send the email.
5. 说起来,我好几个星期没见到她了。→ Come to think of it, I haven’t seen her in weeks.
6. 现在想起来,我们好像忘了买牛奶。→ Come to think of it, we forgot to buy milk.
7. 仔细一想,他当时确实表现得有点奇怪。→ Come to think of it, he was acting strange.
8. 突然想起来,我们好像没锁门。→ Come to think of it, we didn’t lock the door.
9. 仔细一想,我以前去过那里。→ Come to think of it, I’ve been there before.
10. 突然想起来,我钱包忘在家了。→ Come to think of it, I left my wallet at home.
11. 现在想起来,我们好像没邀请约翰来参加聚会。→ Come to think of it, we didn’t invite John to the party.
12. 对了,他昨天也迟到了。→ Come to think of it, he was late yesterday too.

Do you happen to know his name?

明天有空be free tomorrow
有伞have an umbrella
知道现在几点have the time
知道他的名字know his name
知道怎么修这个know how to fix this
知道这首歌know this song
喜欢辣的食物like spicy food
喜欢这部电影like this movie
住在附近live nearby
需要帮助need help
看到我的眼镜see my glasses
看到我的手机see my phone
说英语speak English
在这里工作work here

Do you happen to do something?
这个句型的意思相当于:冒昧问一句,你是否……?
“happen to” 的语气相当于“刚好、碰巧”,但在提问时不是强调偶然性(所以不直接翻译刚好或碰巧),而是为了显得客气,带有婉转、客气、不冒犯的语气,比直接说 “Do you do / know / have…?”更委婉,一般用于礼貌提问或含蓄请求。
常见结构:
Do you happen to know…(你知道……吗?)
Do you happen to have…(你有……吗?)
Do you happen to see…(你有没有看到……?)

例句①
Do you happen to know his name?
你知道他的名字吗?

例句②
Do you happen to have an umbrella?
你有伞吗?

★ 想象中文句子的情景或语境,然后直接用英语表达,如例句a和b。

a. 你知道他的名字吗?→ Do you happen to know his name?
b. 你有伞吗?→ Do you happen to have an umbrella?
1. 你住在附近吗?
2. 你会说英语吗?
3. 你知道现在几点吗?
4. 你在这里工作吗?
5. 你喜欢这部电影吗?
6. 你看到我的手机了吗?
7. 你明天有空吗?
8. 你知道这首歌吗?
9. 你喜欢吃辣吗?
10. 你需要帮助吗?
11. 你知道怎么修这个吗?
12. 你看到我的眼镜了吗?

a. 你知道他的名字吗?→ Do you happen to know his name?
b. 你有伞吗?→ Do you happen to have an umbrella?
1. 你住在附近吗?→ Do you happen to live nearby?
2. 你会说英语吗?→ Do you happen to speak English?
3. 你知道现在几点吗? → Do you happen to have the time?
4. 你在这里工作吗?→ Do you happen to work here?
5. 你喜欢这部电影吗?→ Do you happen to like this movie?
6. 你看到我的手机了吗?→ Do you happen to see my phone?
7. 你明天有空吗?→ Do you happen to be free tomorrow?
8. 你知道这首歌吗?→ Do you happen to know this song?
9. 你喜欢吃辣吗?→ Do you happen to like spicy food?
10. 你需要帮助吗?→ Do you happen to need help?
11. 你知道怎么修这个吗?→ Do you happen to know how to fix this?
12. 你看到我的眼镜了吗?→ Do you happen to see my glasses?