分类： 线上英语口语课程

对话

Ordering the Special
A customer is asking the waiter about the restaurant’s special dishes.

Customer: Hi, can you tell me what the special is today?
Waiter: Sure. Today’s special is grilled salmon with vegetables.
Customer: That sounds good. What do you recommend?
Waiter: If you like seafood, I recommend the grilled salmon. If you prefer meat, the steak is very popular.
Customer: I like seafood. I’ll have the grilled salmon, please.
Waiter: Great choice. Would you like soup or salad with that?
Customer: Salad, please.
Waiter: All right. I’ll bring your order soon.
Customer: Thank you.
Waiter: You’re welcome.

关键词提示

Ordering the Special
点特色菜
A customer is asking the waiter about the restaurant’s special dishes.
一位顾客正在向服务生询问餐馆的特色菜。

Customer: Hi – tell – special – today?（嗨，请问今天的特色菜是什么？）
Waiter: Sure – special – grilled salmon – vegetables.（好的，今天的特色菜是烤三文鱼配蔬菜。）
Customer: good – What – recommend?（听起来不错，你推荐什么呢？）
Waiter: If – seafood – recommend – grilled salmon – If – meat – steak – popular.（如果你喜欢海鲜，我推荐烤三文鱼。如果你更喜欢肉类，牛排也很受欢迎。）
Customer: seafood – grilled salmon.（我喜欢海鲜，请给我烤三文鱼。）
Waiter: Great – soup – salad – that?（很好的选择，要配汤还是沙拉呢？）
Customer: Salad.（沙拉，谢谢。）
Waiter: bring – order soon.（好的，我很快就给你上菜。）
Customer: Thank.（谢谢。）
Waiter: welcome.（不客气。）

音标

Ordering the Special
/ˈɔrdərɪŋ ðə ˈspɛʃəl/
A customer is asking the waiter about the restaurant’s special dishes.
/ə ˈkʌstəmər ɪz ˈæskɪŋ ðə ˈweɪtər əˌbaʊt ðə ˈrɛstərənts ˈspɛʃəl ˈdɪʃɪz/

Customer: Hi, can you tell me what the special is today?
/haɪ | kən yu tɛl mi wʌt ðə ˈspɛʃəl ɪz təˈdeɪ/
Waiter: Sure. Today’s special is grilled salmon with vegetables.
/ʃʊr | təˈdeɪz ˈspɛʃəl ɪz ɡrɪld ˈsæmən wɪð ˈvɛʤtəbəlz/
Customer: That sounds good. What do you recommend?
/ðæt saʊndz ɡʊd | wʌt də yu ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd/
Waiter: If you like seafood, I recommend the grilled salmon. If you prefer meat, the steak is very popular.
/ɪf yə laɪk ˈsiˌfud | aɪ ˌrɛkəˈmɛnd ðə ɡrɪld ˈsæmən | ɪf yə prɪˈfər mit | ðə steɪk ɪz ˈvɛri ˈpɑpjələr/
Customer: I like seafood. I’ll have the grilled salmon, please.
/aɪ laɪk ˈsiˌfud | aɪl hæv ðə ɡrɪld ˈsæmən pliz/
Waiter: Great choice. Would you like soup or salad with that?
/ɡreɪt ʧɔɪs | wəd yu laɪk sup ər ˈsæləd wɪð ðæt/
Customer: Salad, please.
/ˈsæləd pliz/
Waiter: All right. I’ll bring your order soon.
/ɔl raɪt | aɪl brɪŋ yər ˈɔrdər sun/
Customer: Thank you.
/θæŋk yə/
Waiter: You’re welcome.
/yuər ˈwɛlkəm/

节奏与重读

ORdering‿the‿SPEcial
A‿CUS­tomer‿is‿ASKing‿the‿WAIter‿a­bout‿the‿RES­taurant’s‿SPEcial‿DISHes.

HI,‿can‿you‿TELL‿me‿what‿the‿SPEcial‿is‿toDAY?
SURE.‿toDAY’s‿SPEcial‿is‿GRILLED‿SALmon‿with‿VEGetables.
that‿SOUNDS‿GOOD.‿WHAT‿do‿you‿recomMEND?
If‿you‿LIKE‿SEAfood,‿I‿recomMEND‿the‿GRILLED‿SALmon.‿If‿you‿preFER‿MEAT,‿the‿STEAK‿is‿VERy‿POPular.
I‿LIKE‿SEAfood.‿I’ll‿HAVE‿the‿GRILLED‿SALmon,‿please.
GREAT‿CHOICE.‿Would‿you‿LIKE‿SOUP‿or‿SALad‿with‿that?
SALad,‿please.
All‿RIGHT.‿I’ll‿BRING‿your‿ORder‿SOON.
THANK‿you.
You’re‿WELcome.

翻译

Ordering the Special
点特色菜
A customer is asking the waiter about the restaurant’s special dishes.
一位顾客正在向服务生询问餐馆的特色菜。

Customer: Hi, can you tell me what the special is today?
嗨，请问今天的特色菜是什么？
Waiter: Sure. Today’s special is grilled salmon with vegetables.
好的，今天的特色菜是烤三文鱼配蔬菜。
Customer: That sounds good. What do you recommend?
听起来不错，你推荐什么呢？
Waiter: If you like seafood, I recommend the grilled salmon. If you prefer meat, the steak is very popular.
如果你喜欢海鲜，我推荐烤三文鱼。如果你更喜欢肉类，牛排也很受欢迎。
Customer: I like seafood. I’ll have the grilled salmon, please.
我喜欢海鲜，请给我烤三文鱼。
Waiter: Great choice. Would you like soup or salad with that?
很好的选择，要配汤还是沙拉呢？
Customer: Salad, please.
沙拉，谢谢。
Waiter: All right. I’ll bring your order soon.
好的，我很快就给你上菜。
Customer: Thank you.
谢谢。
Waiter: You’re welcome.
不客气。

说明

注意三文鱼 Salmon 的发音是 /ˈsæmən/，l 不发音。

对话

Paying the Check
Two friends are ready to pay after their meal.

Customer: Excuse me. Can we have the check, please?
Waiter: Of course. I’ll bring it right over.
Customer: Thank you.
Waiter: Here’s your check.
Customer: Thanks. Can I pay by card?
Waiter: Sure. I’ll bring the card reader to your table.
Customer: Great.
Waiter: Please tap or insert your card here, then choose the tip amount.
Customer: Okay… I’ll leave 18%.
Waiter: Thank you. Here’s your receipt.
Customer: Thanks. Have a good day.
Waiter: You too.

关键词提示

Paying the Check
买单
Two friends are ready to pay after their meal.
两位朋友在用餐后准备结账。

Customer: Excuse – we – check – please?（打扰一下，可以给我们账单吗？）
Waiter: course – bring – over.（当然，我马上拿过来。）
Customer: Thank.（谢谢你。）
Waiter: Here – check.（这是您的账单。）
Customer: Thanks – pay – card?（谢谢。我可以用卡支付吗？）
Waiter: Sure. – card reader – table.（当然。我把刷卡机拿到您桌上。）
Customer: Great.（太好了。）
Waiter: tap – insert – here – tip amount.（请在这里刷卡或插卡，然后选择小费金额。）
Customer: Okay – 18%.（好的……我付 18%。）
Waiter: Thank – receipt.（谢谢。这是您的收据。）
Customer: Thanks – good day.（谢谢你，祝你今天愉快。）
Waiter: too.（你也是。）

音标

Paying the Check
/ˈpeɪɪŋ ðə ʧɛk/
Two friends are ready to pay after their meal.
/tu frɛndz ər ˈrɛdi tə peɪ ˈæftər ðər mil/

Customer: Excuse me. Can we have the check, please?
/ɪkˈskyuz mi | kən wi hæv ðə ʧɛk pliz/
Waiter: Of course. I’ll bring it right over.
/əv kɔrs | aɪl brɪŋ ɪt raɪt ˈoʊvər/
Customer: Thank you.
/θæŋk yə/
Waiter: Here’s your check.
/hɪrz yər ʧɛk/
Customer: Thanks. Can I pay by card?
/θæŋks | kən aɪ peɪ baɪ kɑrd/
Waiter: Sure. I’ll bring the card reader to your table.
/ʃər | aɪl brɪŋ ðə kɑrd ˈridər tə yər ˈteɪbl/
Customer: Great.
/ɡreɪt/
Waiter: Please tap or insert your card here, then choose the tip amount.
/pliz tæp ər ɪnˈsərt yər kɑrd hɪr | ðɛn ʧuz ðə tɪp əˈmaʊnt/
Customer: Okay… I’ll leave 18%.
/oʊˈkeɪ | aɪl liv ˌeɪˈtin pərˈsɛnt/
Waiter: Thank you. Here’s your receipt.
/θæŋk yə | hɪrz yər rɪˈsit/
Customer: Thanks. Have a good day.
/θæŋks | hæv ə ɡʊd deɪ/
Waiter: You too.
/yu tu/

节奏与重读

PAYing‿the‿CHECK
TWO‿FRIENDS‿are‿REAdy‿to‿PAY‿after‿their‿MEAL.

EXCUSE‿me.‿Can‿we‿HAVE‿the‿CHECK,‿please?
Of‿COURSE.‿I’ll‿BRING‿it‿RIGHT‿Over.
THANK‿you.
HERE’s‿your‿CHECK.
THANKS.‿can‿I‿PAY‿by‿CARD?
SURE.‿I’ll‿BRING‿the‿CARD‿READer‿to‿your‿TABLE.
GREAT.
PLEASE‿TAP‿or‿inSERT‿your‿CARD‿HERE,‿then‿CHOOSE‿the‿TIP‿aMOUNT.
O‿KAY…‿I’ll‿LEAVE‿EIGHteen‿perCENT.
THANK‿you.‿HERE’s‿your‿reCEIPT.
THANKS.‿Have‿a‿GOOD‿DAY.
YOU‿too.

翻译

Paying the Check
买单
Two friends are ready to pay after their meal.
两位朋友在用餐后准备结账。

Customer: Excuse me. Can we have the check, please?
顾客：打扰一下，可以给我们账单吗？
Waiter: Of course. I’ll bring it right over.
服务员：当然，我马上拿过来。
Customer: Thank you.
顾客：谢谢你。
Waiter: Here’s your check.
服务员：这是您的账单。
Customer: Thanks. Can I pay by card?
顾客：谢谢。我可以用卡支付吗？
Waiter: Sure. I’ll bring the card reader to your table.
服务员：当然。我把刷卡机拿到您桌上。
Customer: Great.
顾客：太好了。
Waiter: Please tap or insert your card here, then choose the tip amount.
服务员：请在这里刷卡或插卡，然后选择小费金额。
Customer: Okay… I’ll leave 18%.
顾客：好的……我付 18%。
Waiter: Thank you. Here’s your receipt.
服务员：谢谢。这是您的收据。
Customer: Thanks. Have a good day.
顾客：谢谢你，祝你今天愉快。
Waiter: You too.
服务员：你也是。

说明

对话

At the Clinic
A patient is talking to a doctor about a stomach problem.

Doctor: Hello. What brings you in today?
Patient: Hi, doctor. My stomach hurts.
Doctor: I see. How long have you had the pain?
Patient: Since last night.
Doctor: Is it sharp pain or dull pain?
Patient: It’s a dull pain, but sometimes it gets worse.
Doctor: Did you eat anything unusual yesterday?
Patient: Yes, I ate some spicy food at dinner.
Doctor: Have you had any nausea or vomiting?
Patient: A little nausea, but no vomiting.
Doctor: Any fever?
Patient: No, I don’t think so.
Doctor: Okay. I will check your stomach. Please lie down.
Patient: All right.
Doctor: Your stomach is a bit tender. I think it’s mild food poisoning.
Patient: Is it serious?
Doctor: No, you just need rest and plenty of water.
Patient: Should I take any medicine?
Doctor: I’ll give you some medicine for the pain and nausea.
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome. Come back if it gets worse.

关键词提示

At the Hospital（在医院）
A patient is talking to a doctor in an exam room.（一位病人在诊室里和医生交谈。）

Doctor: morning – feeling today?（早上好，你今天感觉怎么样？）
Patient: Not – good – headache.（不太好，医生，我头痛。）
Doctor: see – long – had it?（我明白。你头痛多久了？）
Patient: yesterday.（从昨天开始。）
Doctor: other symptoms?（你还有其他症状吗？）
Patient: Yes – little dizzy.（有，我觉得有点头晕。）
Doctor: taken – medicine?（你有吃药吗？）
Patient: one pill – pain not help.（只是吃了一颗止痛药，但没用。）
Doctor: Okay – check – temperature -blood pressure.（好的，我来量一下你的体温和血压。）
Patient: right.（好的。）
Doctor: temperature – normal – blood pressure – little high.（你的体温正常，但血压有点高。）
Patient: serious?（严重吗？）
Doctor: now – careful – more water – rest.（现在不严重，但我们要注意。多喝水，多休息。）
Patient: Should – medicine?（我需要吃药吗？）
Doctor: give – prescription – mild pain relief – twice – day.（我会给你开一个轻度止痛药处方，一天吃两次。）
Patient: Thank – doctor.（谢谢你，医生。）
Doctor: welcome – back – not feel better – two days.（不客气，如果两天后还没好转就回来复诊。）

音标

At the Hospital
/ˈæt ðə ˈhɑspɪtl/
Setting: A patient is talking to a doctor in an exam room.
/ə ˈpeɪʃnt ɪz ˈtɔkɪŋ tə ə ˈdɑktər ɪn ən ɪɡˈzæm rum/

Doctor: Good morning. How are you feeling today?
/ˈɡʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ | haʊ ər yə ˈfilɪŋ təˈdeɪ/
Patient: Not so good, doctor. I have a headache.
/nɑt soʊ ɡʊd ˈdɑktər | aɪ həv ə ˈhɛdˌeɪk/
Doctor: I see. How long have you had it?
/aɪ si | haʊ lɔŋ həv yə hæd ɪt/
Patient: Since yesterday.
/sɪns ˈyɛstərˌdeɪ/
Doctor: Do you have any other symptoms?
/də yə hæv ˈɛni ˈʌðər ˈsɪmptəmz/
Patient: Yes, I feel a little dizzy.
/jɛs | aɪ fil ə ˈlɪtl ˈdɪzi/
Doctor: Have you taken any medicine?
/həv yə ˈteɪkən ˈɛni ˈmɛdəsən/
Patient: Just one pill for pain, but it didn’t help.
/ʤʌst wʌn pɪl fər peɪn | bət ɪt ˈdɪdənt hɛlp/
Doctor: Okay. I will check your temperature and blood pressure.
/oʊˈkeɪ | aɪ wəl ʧɛk yər ˈtɛmpərəˌʧər ən blʌd ˈprɛʃər/
Patient: All right.
/ɔl raɪt/
Doctor: Your temperature is normal, but your blood pressure is a little high.
/yər ˈtɛmpərəˌʧər ɪz ˈnɔrml | bət yər blʌd ˈprɛʃər ɪz ə ˈlɪtl haɪ/
Patient: Is it serious?
/ɪz ɪt ˈsɪriəs/
Doctor: Not now, but we should be careful. Drink more water and rest.
/nɑt naʊ | bət wi ʃəd bi ˈkɛrfl | drɪŋk mɔr ˈwɑtər ən rɛst/
Patient: Should I take any medicine?
/ʃəd aɪ teɪk ˈɛni ˈmɛdəsən/
Doctor: I will give you a prescription for mild pain relief. Take it twice a day.
/aɪ wəl ɡɪv yə ə prɪˈskrɪpʃən fər maɪld peɪn rɪˈlif | teɪk ɪt twaɪs ə deɪ/
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
/θæŋk yə ˈdɑktər/
Doctor: You’re welcome. Come back if you don’t feel better in two days.
/yu ər ˈwɛlkəm | kʌm bæk ɪf yə doʊnt fil ˈbɛtər ɪn tu deɪz/

节奏与重读

AT‿the‿HOSpital
A‿PATient‿is‿TALKing‿to‿a‿DOCtor‿in‿an‿ex‿AM‿room.

GOOD‿MORNING.‿HOW‿are‿you‿FEELING‿to‿DAY?
NOT‿so‿GOOD,‿DOCTOR.‿I‿HAVE‿a‿HEADache.
I‿SEE.‿HOW‿LONG‿have‿you‿HAD‿it?
SINCE‿YESTERday.
o‿you‿HAVE‿any‿Other‿SYMPtoms?
YES,‿I‿FEEL‿a‿LITTLE‿DIZzy.
have‿you‿TAken‿Any‿MEDicine?
JUST‿one‿PILL‿for‿PAIN,‿but‿it‿DIDn’t‿HELP.
OKAY.‿I‿will‿CHECK‿your‿TEMperature‿and‿BLOOD‿PRESSure.
ALL‿RIGHT.
Your‿TEMperature‿is‿NORmal,‿but‿your‿BLOOD‿PRESSure‿is‿a‿LITTLE‿HIGH.
Is‿it‿SERious?
NOT‿NOW,‿but‿we‿SHOULD‿be‿CAREFUL.‿DRINK‿MORE‿WATER‿and‿REST.
Should‿I‿TAKE‿any‿MEDicine?
I‿will‿GIVE‿you‿a‿PREscription‿for‿MILD‿PAIN‿RElief.‿TAKE‿it‿TWICE‿a‿DAY.
THANK‿you,‿DOCTOR.
YOU‿are‿WELcome.‿COME‿BACK‿if‿you‿DON’T‿FEEL‿BETter‿in‿TWO‿DAYS.

翻译

At the Clinic
在诊所
A patient is talking to a doctor about a stomach problem.
一位病人在和医生谈论胃部不适。

Doctor: Hello. What brings you in today?
你好，今天怎么了？
Patient: Hi, doctor. My stomach hurts.
嗨，医生，我胃疼。
Doctor: I see. How long have you had the pain?
我明白。你疼了多久了？
Patient: Since last night.
从昨晚开始。
Doctor: Is it sharp pain or dull pain?
是锐痛还是钝痛？
Patient: It’s a dull pain, but sometimes it gets worse.
是钝痛，但有时会加重。
Doctor: Did you eat anything unusual yesterday?
你昨天吃了什么特别的东西吗？
Patient: Yes, I ate some spicy food at dinner.
是的，我晚餐吃了辣的食物。
Doctor: Have you had any nausea or vomiting?
有没有恶心或呕吐？
Patient: A little nausea, but no vomiting.
有点恶心，但没有呕吐。
Doctor: Any fever?
有发烧吗？
Patient: No, I don’t think so.
没有，我觉得没有。
Doctor: Okay. I will check your stomach. Please lie down.
好的，我来检查一下你的胃，请躺下。
Patient: All right.
好的。
Doctor: Your stomach is a bit tender. I think it’s mild food poisoning.
你的胃有点压痛，我认为是轻微食物中毒。
Patient: Is it serious?
严重吗？
Doctor: No, you just need rest and plenty of water.
不严重，你只需要休息，多喝水。
Patient: Should I take any medicine?
我需要吃药吗？
Doctor: I’ll give you some medicine for the pain and nausea.
我会给你开一些止痛和止恶心的药。
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
谢谢你，医生。
Doctor: You’re welcome. Come back if it gets worse.
不客气，如果情况变严重就回来。

说明

对话

At the Hospital
[A patient is talking to a doctor in an exam room.]

Doctor: Good morning. How are you feeling today?
Patient: Not so good, doctor. I have a headache.
Doctor: I see. How long have you had it?
Patient: Since yesterday.
Doctor: Do you have any other symptoms?
Patient: Yes, I feel a little dizzy.
Doctor: Have you taken any medicine?
Patient: Just one pill for pain, but it didn’t help.
Doctor: Okay. I will check your temperature and blood pressure.
Patient: All right.
Doctor: Your temperature is normal, but your blood pressure is a little high.
Patient: Is it serious?
Doctor: Not now, but we should be careful. Drink more water and rest.
Patient: Should I take any medicine?
Doctor: I will give you a prescription for mild pain relief. Take it twice a day.
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
Doctor: You’re welcome. Come back if you don’t feel better in two days.

关键词提示

At the Hospital（在医院）
A patient is talking to a doctor in an exam room.（一位病人在诊室里和医生交谈。）

Doctor: morning – feeling today?（早上好，你今天感觉怎么样？）
Patient: Not – good – headache.（不太好，医生，我头痛。）
Doctor: see – long – had it?（我明白。你头痛多久了？）
Patient: yesterday.（从昨天开始。）
Doctor: other symptoms?（你还有其他症状吗？）
Patient: Yes – little dizzy.（有，我觉得有点头晕。）
Doctor: taken – medicine?（你有吃药吗？）
Patient: one pill – pain not help.（只是吃了一颗止痛药，但没用。）
Doctor: Okay – check – temperature -blood pressure.（好的，我来量一下你的体温和血压。）
Patient: right.（好的。）
Doctor: temperature – normal – blood pressure – little high.（你的体温正常，但血压有点高。）
Patient: serious?（严重吗？）
Doctor: now – careful – more water – rest.（现在不严重，但我们要注意。多喝水，多休息。）
Patient: Should – medicine?（我需要吃药吗？）
Doctor: give – prescription – mild pain relief – twice – day.（我会给你开一个轻度止痛药处方，一天吃两次。）
Patient: Thank – doctor.（谢谢你，医生。）
Doctor: welcome – back – not feel better – two days.（不客气，如果两天后还没好转就回来复诊。）

音标

At the Hospital
/ˈæt ðə ˈhɑspɪtl/
Setting: A patient is talking to a doctor in an exam room.
/ə ˈpeɪʃnt ɪz ˈtɔkɪŋ tə ə ˈdɑktər ɪn ən ɪɡˈzæm rum/

Doctor: Good morning. How are you feeling today?
/ˈɡʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ | haʊ ər yə ˈfilɪŋ təˈdeɪ/
Patient: Not so good, doctor. I have a headache.
/nɑt soʊ ɡʊd ˈdɑktər | aɪ həv ə ˈhɛdˌeɪk/
Doctor: I see. How long have you had it?
/aɪ si | haʊ lɔŋ həv yə hæd ɪt/
Patient: Since yesterday.
/sɪns ˈyɛstərˌdeɪ/
Doctor: Do you have any other symptoms?
/də yə hæv ˈɛni ˈʌðər ˈsɪmptəmz/
Patient: Yes, I feel a little dizzy.
/jɛs | aɪ fil ə ˈlɪtl ˈdɪzi/
Doctor: Have you taken any medicine?
/həv yə ˈteɪkən ˈɛni ˈmɛdəsən/
Patient: Just one pill for pain, but it didn’t help.
/ʤʌst wʌn pɪl fər peɪn | bət ɪt ˈdɪdənt hɛlp/
Doctor: Okay. I will check your temperature and blood pressure.
/oʊˈkeɪ | aɪ wəl ʧɛk yər ˈtɛmpərəˌʧər ən blʌd ˈprɛʃər/
Patient: All right.
/ɔl raɪt/
Doctor: Your temperature is normal, but your blood pressure is a little high.
/yər ˈtɛmpərəˌʧər ɪz ˈnɔrml | bət yər blʌd ˈprɛʃər ɪz ə ˈlɪtl haɪ/
Patient: Is it serious?
/ɪz ɪt ˈsɪriəs/
Doctor: Not now, but we should be careful. Drink more water and rest.
/nɑt naʊ | bət wi ʃəd bi ˈkɛrfl | drɪŋk mɔr ˈwɑtər ən rɛst/
Patient: Should I take any medicine?
/ʃəd aɪ teɪk ˈɛni ˈmɛdəsən/
Doctor: I will give you a prescription for mild pain relief. Take it twice a day.
/aɪ wəl ɡɪv yə ə prɪˈskrɪpʃən fər maɪld peɪn rɪˈlif | teɪk ɪt twaɪs ə deɪ/
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
/θæŋk yə ˈdɑktər/
Doctor: You’re welcome. Come back if you don’t feel better in two days.
/yu ər ˈwɛlkəm | kʌm bæk ɪf yə doʊnt fil ˈbɛtər ɪn tu deɪz/

节奏与重读

AT‿the‿HOSpital
A‿PATient‿is‿TALKing‿to‿a‿DOCtor‿in‿an‿ex‿AM‿room.

GOOD‿MORNING.‿HOW‿are‿you‿FEELING‿to‿DAY?
NOT‿so‿GOOD,‿DOCTOR.‿I‿HAVE‿a‿HEADache.
I‿SEE.‿HOW‿LONG‿have‿you‿HAD‿it?
SINCE‿YESTERday.
o‿you‿HAVE‿any‿Other‿SYMPtoms?
YES,‿I‿FEEL‿a‿LITTLE‿DIZzy.
have‿you‿TAken‿Any‿MEDicine?
JUST‿one‿PILL‿for‿PAIN,‿but‿it‿DIDn’t‿HELP.
OKAY.‿I‿will‿CHECK‿your‿TEMperature‿and‿BLOOD‿PRESSure.
ALL‿RIGHT.
Your‿TEMperature‿is‿NORmal,‿but‿your‿BLOOD‿PRESSure‿is‿a‿LITTLE‿HIGH.
Is‿it‿SERious?
NOT‿NOW,‿but‿we‿SHOULD‿be‿CAREFUL.‿DRINK‿MORE‿WATER‿and‿REST.
Should‿I‿TAKE‿any‿MEDicine?
I‿will‿GIVE‿you‿a‿PREscription‿for‿MILD‿PAIN‿RElief.‿TAKE‿it‿TWICE‿a‿DAY.
THANK‿you,‿DOCTOR.
YOU‿are‿WELcome.‿COME‿BACK‿if‿you‿DON’T‿FEEL‿BETter‿in‿TWO‿DAYS.

翻译

At the Hospital
在医院
A patient is talking to a doctor in an exam room.
一位病人在诊室里和医生交谈。

Doctor: Good morning. How are you feeling today?
早上好，你今天感觉怎么样？
Patient: Not so good, doctor. I have a headache.
不太好，医生，我头痛。
Doctor: I see. How long have you had it?
好，我知道了。你头痛多久了？
Patient: Since yesterday.
从昨天开始。
Doctor: Do you have any other symptoms?
你还有其他症状吗？
Patient: Yes, I feel a little dizzy.
有，我觉得有点头晕。
Doctor: Have you taken any medicine?
你有吃药吗？
Patient: Just one pill for pain, but it didn’t help.
只是吃了一颗止痛药，但没用。
Doctor: Okay. I will check your temperature and blood pressure.
好的，我来量一下你的体温和血压。
Patient: All right.
好的。
Doctor: Your temperature is normal, but your blood pressure is a little high.
你的体温正常，但血压有点高。
Patient: Is it serious?
严重吗？
Doctor: Not now, but we should be careful. Drink more water and rest.
现在不严重，但我们要注意。多喝水，多休息。
Patient: Should I take any medicine?
我需要吃药吗？
Doctor: I will give you a prescription for mild pain relief. Take it twice a day.
我会给你开一个轻度止痛药处方，一天吃两次。
Patient: Thank you, doctor.
谢谢你，医生。
Doctor: You’re welcome. Come back if you don’t feel better in two days.
不客气，如果两天后还没好转就回来复诊。

说明

对话

Borrowing Something from a Neighbor
[Setting: Two neighbors meet outside in the yard.]

Lisa: Hi, Mark. Do you have a minute?
Mark: Hey, Lisa. Sure, what’s going on?
Lisa: I was wondering if I could borrow your ladder.
Mark: My ladder? Yeah, of course. Do you need it right now?
Lisa: Yes, I need to fix a light on my porch.
Mark: No problem. I’ll bring it over in a few minutes.
Lisa: Thanks a lot, Mark. I’ll take good care of it.
Mark: Don’t worry. Take your time.
Lisa: I’ll return it tomorrow.
Mark: Sounds good.

关键词提示

Borrowing Something from a Neighbor
借东西给邻居

Lisa: Mark – minute?（嗨，马克，有空吗？）
Mark: Lisa – Sure – going?（嗨，丽莎，当然，有事吗？）
Lisa: wondering – borrow – ladder.（我想问能不能借你的梯子用一下。）
Mark: of course – need – now?（我的梯子？当然可以，你现在就要用吗？）
Lisa: need – fix – light – porch.（是的，我得修一下门廊上的灯。）
Mark: problem – bring – a few minutes.（没问题，我几分钟后就给你送过去。）
Lisa: Thanks – good care.（太谢谢你了，马克，我会好好保管的。）
Mark: worry – Take – time.（别担心，慢慢用。）
Lisa: return – tomorrow.（我明天就还给你。）
Mark: good.（好的。）

音标

Borrowing Something from a Neighbor
/ˈbɑroʊɪŋ ˈsʌmθɪŋ frəm ə ˈneɪbər/
[Setting: Two neighbors meet outside in the yard.]
/ˈsɛtɪŋ | tu ˈneɪbərz mit ˈaʊtsaɪd ɪn ðə jɑrd/
Lisa: Hi, Mark. Do you have a minute?
/haɪ mɑrk | də yə hæv ə ˈmɪnət/
Mark: Hey, Lisa. Sure, what’s going on?
/heɪ ˈlisə | ʃʊr wʌts ˌɡoʊɪŋ ɑn/
Lisa: I was wondering if I could borrow your ladder.
/aɪ wəz ˈwʌndərɪŋ ɪf aɪ kʊd ˈbɑroʊ yʊr ˈlædər/
Mark: My ladder? Yeah, of course. Do you need it right now?
/maɪ ˈlædər | yæ əv kɔrs | du jʊ nid ɪt raɪt naʊ/
Lisa: Yes, I need to fix a light on my porch.
/jɛs aɪ nid tə fɪks ə laɪt ɑn maɪ pɔrʧ/
Mark: No problem. I’ll bring it over in a few minutes.
/noʊ ˈprɑbləm | aɪl brɪŋ ɪt ˈoʊvər ɪn ə fju ˈmɪnəts/
Lisa: Thanks a lot, Mark. I’ll take good care of it.
/θæŋks ə lɑt mɑrk | aɪl teɪk ɡʊd kɛr əv ɪt/
Mark: Don’t worry. Take your time.
/doʊnt ˈwəri | teɪk yʊr taɪm/
Lisa: I’ll return it tomorrow.
/aɪl rɪˈtɜrn ɪt təˈmɑroʊ/
Mark: Sounds good.
/saʊndz ɡʊd/

节奏与重读

BORrowing‿SOMEthing‿from‿a‿NEIGHbor
[SETting:‿Two‿NEIGHbors‿MEET‿OUTside‿in‿the‿YARD.]

HI,‿Mark. do‿you‿HAVE‿a‿MINute?
HEY,‿Lisa.‿SURE,‿what’s‿GOing‿ON?
I‿was‿WONdering‿if‿I‿could‿BORrow‿your‿LADder.
my‿LADder?‿YEAH,‿of‿COURSE.‿do‿you‿NEED‿it‿RIGHT‿NOW?
YES,‿I‿NEED‿to‿FIX‿a‿LIGHT‿on‿my‿PORCH.
NO‿PROBlem.‿I’ll‿BRING‿it‿Over‿in‿a‿FEW‿MINutes.
THANKS‿a‿LOT,‿Mark.‿I’ll‿TAKE‿GOOD‿CARE‿of‿IT.
DON’T‿WORry.‿TAKE‿your‿TIME.
I’ll‿reTURN‿it‿toMORrow.
SOUNDS‿GOOD.

练习：

❶ Do you have a minute?
/də yə hæv ə ˈmɪnət/
do‿you‿HAVE‿a‿MINute?

❷ I was wondering if I could borrow your ladder.
/aɪ wəz ˈwʌndərɪŋ ɪf aɪ kʊd ˈbɑroʊ yʊr ˈlædər/
I‿was‿WONdering‿if‿I‿could‿BORrow‿your‿LADder.

❸ I need to fix a light on my porch.
/aɪ nid tə fɪks ə laɪt ɑn maɪ pɔrʧ/
I‿NEED‿to‿FIX‿a‿LIGHT‿on‿my‿PORCH.

❹ Don’t worry. Take your time.
/doʊnt ˈwəri | teɪk yʊr taɪm/
DON’T‿WORry.‿TAKE‿your‿TIME.

❺ I’ll return it tomorrow.
/aɪl rɪˈtɜrn ɪt təˈmɑroʊ/
I’ll‿reTURN‿it‿toMORrow.

翻译

Borrowing Something from a Neighbor
借东西给邻居
[Setting: Two neighbors meet outside in the yard.]
场景：两个邻居在院子外碰面

Lisa: Hi, Mark. Do you have a minute?
嗨，马克，有空吗？
Mark: Hey, Lisa. Sure, what’s going on?
嗨，丽莎，当然，有事吗？
Lisa: I was wondering if I could borrow your ladder.
我想问能不能借你的梯子用一下。
Mark: My ladder? Yeah, of course. Do you need it right now?
我的梯子？当然可以，你现在就要用吗？
Lisa: Yes, I need to fix a light on my porch.
是的，我得修一下门廊上的灯。
Mark: No problem. I’ll bring it over in a few minutes.
没问题，我几分钟后就给你送过去。
Lisa: Thanks a lot, Mark. I’ll take good care of it.
太谢谢你了，马克，我会好好保管的。
Mark: Don’t worry. Take your time.
别担心，慢慢用。
Lisa: I’ll return it tomorrow.
我明天就还给你。
Mark: Sounds good.
好的。

说明

Do you…? 在日常美式口语里大多数情况下都会弱读成 /də yə/ 或更快的 /dʒə/。

所以在 Do you have a minute? 这种随口问邻居的情境，最自然的美式读法是：
• /də yə hæv ə ˈmɪnət/（标准弱读）
• /dʒə hæv ə ˈmɪnət/ （更口语化、轻松的语速）

对话

Asking a Neighbor for Help
[Setting: Two neighbors meet in front of their houses.]

Emma: Hey, John. Got a minute?
John: Hey, Emma. Sure, what’s up?
Emma: My car won’t start, and I need to get to the grocery store.
John: Oh no. Want me to take a look?
Emma: That’d be great. I’m not good with cars.
John: No problem. Let me grab my toolbox.
Emma: Thanks, John. I really appreciate it.
John: Anytime. That’s what neighbors are for.

关键词提示

Asking a Neighbor for Help 向邻居寻求帮助

Emma: John – minute?（嗨，约翰。有空吗？）
John: Emma – up?（嗨，艾玛。当然，怎么了？）
Emma: car won’t start – need – grocery store.（我的车发动不了，我得去趟超市。）
John: me – look?（哦，不好。要我帮你看看吗？）
Emma: great – not good – cars.（那太好了。我对车不太懂。）
John: problem – grab – toolbox.（没问题。我去拿工具箱。）
Emma: Thanks – appreciate.（谢谢你，约翰。我真的很感激。）
John: Anytime – neighbors – for.（别客气。这就是邻居的意义。）

音标

Asking a Neighbor for Help
/ˈæskɪŋ ə ˈneɪbər fər hɛlp/

[Two neighbors meet in front of their houses.]
/tu ˈneɪbərz mit ɪn frʌnt əv ðɛr ˈhaʊsɪz/

Emma: Hey, John. Got a minute?
/heɪ ʤɑn | ˈɡɑt ə ˈmɪnət/
John: Hey, Emma. Sure, what’s up?
/heɪ ˈɛmə | ʃʊr wʌts ʌp/
Emma: My car won’t start, and I need to get to the grocery store.
/maɪ kɑr woʊnt stɑrt | ənd aɪ nid tə ɡɛt tə ðə ˈɡroʊsəri stɔr/
John: Oh no. Want me to take a look?
/oʊ noʊ | wɑnt mi tə teɪk ə lʊk/
Emma: That’d be great. I’m not good with cars.
/ˈðæd bi ɡreɪt | aɪm nɑt ɡʊd wɪθ kɑrz/
John: No problem. Let me grab my toolbox.
/noʊ ˈprɑbləm | lɛt mi ɡræb maɪ ˈtulˌbɑks/
Emma: Thanks, John. I really appreciate it.
/θæŋks ʤɑn | aɪ ˈrɪəli əˌpriʃiˌeɪt ɪt/
John: Anytime. That’s what neighbors are for.
/ˈɛniˌtaɪm | ðæts wət ˈneɪbərz ər fɔr/

节奏与重读

ASKing‿a‿NEIGHbor‿for‿HELP

Emma: HEY,‿John. GOT‿a‿MINute?
John: HEY,‿Emma. SURE,‿what’s‿UP?
Emma: My‿CAR‿won’t‿START, and‿I‿NEED‿to‿get‿to‿the‿GROcery‿STORE.
John: OH‿no. WANT‿me‿to‿TAKE‿a‿LOOK?
Emma: THAT’d‿be‿GREAT. I’m‿not‿GOOD‿with‿CARS.
John: No‿PROBlem. LET‿me‿GRAB‿my‿TOOLbox.
Emma: THANKS,‿John. I‿REALly‿apPREciate‿IT.
John: ANYtime. THAT’s‿what‿NEIGHbors‿are‿FOR.

练习：

❶ Got a minute?
/ˈɡɑt ə ˈmɪnət/
GOT‿a‿MINute?

❷ My car won’t start, and I need to get to the grocery store.
/maɪ kɑr woʊnt stɑrt ənd aɪ nid tə ɡɛt tə ðə ˈɡroʊsəri stɔr/
My‿CAR‿won’t‿START, and‿I‿NEED‿to‿get‿to‿the‿GROcery‿STORE.

❸ Want me to take a look?
/wɑnt mi tə teɪk ə lʊk/
WANT‿me‿to‿TAKE‿a‿LOOK?

❹ Let me grab my toolbox.
/lɛt mi ɡræb maɪ ˈtulˌbɑks/
LET‿me‿GRAB‿my‿TOOLbox.

❺ I really appreciate it.
/aɪ ˈrɪəli əˌpriʃiˌeɪt ɪt/
I‿REALly‿apPREciate‿IT.

翻译

Asking a Neighbor for Help
向邻居寻求帮助

[Setting: Two neighbors meet in front of their houses.]
场景：两个邻居在房子前碰面

Emma: Hey, John. Got a minute?
嗨，约翰。有空吗？
John: Hey, Emma. Sure, what’s up?
嗨，艾玛。当然，怎么了？
Emma: My car won’t start, and I need to get to the grocery store.
我的车发动不了，我得去趟超市。
John: Oh no. Want me to take a look?
哦，不好。要我帮你看看吗？
Emma: That’d be great. I’m not good with cars.
那太好了。我对车不太懂。
John: No problem. Let me grab my toolbox.
没问题。我去拿工具箱。
Emma: Thanks, John. I really appreciate it.
谢谢你，约翰。我真的很感激。
John: Anytime. That’s what neighbors are for.
别客气。这就是邻居的意义。

说明

That’d 是 that would 的缩写。

在这句 “That’d be great.” 里，完整形式是：
That would be great.（那太好了 / 那真是太棒了）

口语里用 That’d（/ˈðæd/）更自然、更简短，美国人日常对话中几乎都会缩成这样。
如果是更正式的书面语，才会写完整的 That would。

对话

Asking About Breakfast

Guest: Good morning. I have a question about breakfast.
Receptionist: Sure. What would you like to know?
Guest: What time does breakfast start?
Receptionist: It starts at 6:30 a.m. and ends at 10 a.m.
Guest: Great. And where is it served?
Receptionist: It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
Guest: Do I need to make a reservation?
Receptionist: No, you don’t. Just show your room key when you enter.
Guest: Got it. Thanks for your help.
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Enjoy your breakfast!

关键词提示

Asking About Breakfast
询问早餐事宜

Guest: morning – question – breakfast.（客人：早上好，我想问一下关于早餐的事。）
Receptionist: Sure – like – know?（接待员：好的，请问您想了解什么？）
Guest: time – breakfast?（客人：早餐几点开始？）
Receptionist: starts – 6:30 a.m. – ends – 10 a.m.（接待员：早上六点半开始，十点结束。）
Guest: Great – where – served?（客人：好的，那在哪里用餐呢？）
Receptionist: restaurant – second floor.（接待员：在二楼的餐厅。）
Guest: need – reservation?（客人：需要提前预订吗？）
Receptionist: No – show – room key – enter.（接待员：不需要，进餐厅时出示房卡就可以了。）
Guest: Thanks – help.（客人：明白了，谢谢你的帮忙。）
Receptionist: welcome – Enjoy – breakfast!（接待员：不客气，祝您用餐愉快！）

音标

Asking About Breakfast
/ˈæskɪŋ əˌbaʊt ˈbrɛkfəst/
Guest: Good morning. I have a question about breakfast.
/ɡəd ˈmɔrnɪŋ | aɪ həv ə ˈkwɛsʧən əˌbaʊt ˈbrɛkfəst/
Receptionist: Sure. What would you like to know?
/ʃʊr | wət wʊd yə laɪk tə noʊ/
Guest: What time does breakfast start?
/wət taɪm dəz ˈbrɛkfəst stɑrt/
Receptionist: It starts at 6:30 a.m. and ends at 10 a.m.
/ɪt stɑrts ət sɪks ˈθɜrti eɪˈɛm ən ɛndz ət tɛn eɪˈɛm/
Guest: Great. And where is it served?
/ɡreɪt | ən wɛr ɪz ɪt sərvd/
Receptionist: It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
/ɪts ɪn ðə ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt ɑn ðə ˈsɛkənd flɔr/
Guest: Do I need to make a reservation?
/du aɪ nid tə meɪk ə ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
Receptionist: No, you don’t. Just show your room key when you enter.
/noʊ yə doʊnt | ʤəʃ ʃoʊ yər rum ki wɛn yə ˈɛntər/
Guest: Got it. Thanks for your help.
/ɡɑt ɪt | θæŋks fər yər hɛlp/
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Enjoy your breakfast!
/yər ˈwɛlkəm | ɪnˈʤɔɪ yər ˈbrɛkfəst/

节奏与重读

ASKing‿about‿BREAKfast

GOOD‿MORNing.‿I‿have‿a‿QUEStion‿about‿BREAKfast.
SURE.‿WHAT‿would‿you‿LIKE‿to‿KNOW?
WHAT‿TIME‿does‿BREAKfast‿START?
it‿STARTS‿at‿SIX‿THIRty‿A.M.‿and‿ENDS‿at‿TEN‿A.M.
GREAT.‿And‿WHERE‿is‿it‿SERVED?
it’s‿in‿the‿REStaurant‿on‿the‿SECond‿FLOOR.
do‿I‿NEED‿to‿MAKE‿a‿reserVAtion?
NO,‿you‿DON’T.‿JUST‿SHOW‿your‿ROOM‿KEY‿when‿you‿ENter.
GOT‿it.‿THANKS‿for‿your‿HELP.
You’re‿WELcome.‿enJOY‿your‿BREAKfast!

练习：

❶ I have a question about breakfast.
/aɪ həv ə ˈkwɛsʧən əˌbaʊt ˈbrɛkfəst/
I‿have‿a‿QUEStion‿about‿BREAKfast.

❷ What would you like to know?
/wət wʊd yə laɪk tə noʊ/
WHAT‿would‿you‿LIKE‿to‿KNOW?

❸ It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
/ɪts ɪn ðə ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt ɑn ðə ˈsɛkənd flɔr/
It’s‿in‿the‿REStaurant‿on‿the‿SECond‿FLOOR.

❹ Do I need to make a reservation?
/du aɪ nid tə meɪk ə ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
do‿I‿NEED‿to‿MAKE‿a‿reserVAtion?

❺ Just show your room key when you enter.
/ʤəʃ ʃoʊ yər rum ki wɛn yə ˈɛntər/
JUST‿SHOW‿your‿ROOM‿KEY‿when‿you‿ENter.

翻译

Asking About Breakfast
询问早餐事宜

Guest: Good morning. I have a question about breakfast.
客人：早上好，我想问一下关于早餐的事。
Receptionist: Sure. What would you like to know?
接待员：好的，请问您想了解什么？
Guest: What time does breakfast start?
客人：早餐几点开始？
Receptionist: It starts at 6:30 a.m. and ends at 10 a.m.
接待员：早上六点半开始，十点结束。
Guest: Great. And where is it served?
客人：好的，那在哪里用餐呢？
Receptionist: It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
接待员：在二楼的餐厅。
Guest: Do I need to make a reservation?
客人：需要提前预订吗？
Receptionist: No, you don’t. Just show your room key when you enter.
接待员：不需要，进餐厅时出示房卡就可以了。
Guest: Got it. Thanks for your help.
客人：明白了，谢谢你的帮忙。
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Enjoy your breakfast!
接待员：不客气，祝您用餐愉快！

说明

Do I need to make a reservation?
/du aɪ nid tə meɪk ə ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
do 读成了完整的 /du/，没有弱读。

这就是一个很典型的现象：

• do 在陈述句里几乎一定弱读（/də/ 或 /du/ 很轻），
• 但在一般疑问句开头时，美式英语里很多人会读成相对完整的 /du/，尤其是正式、清晰、礼貌的场合，比如酒店前台、客服对话。
• 如果是在朋友间快速聊天，就很可能弱读成 /də/。

所以：

• 你给的音标是 清晰读法（完整 /du/）
• 如果要标注更口语化、日常随意的版本，可以写成 /də/

对话

Changing Rooms

Receptionist: Good afternoon. How can I help you?
Guest: Hi, I’m in room 402, and it’s really noisy at night.
Receptionist: I’m sorry to hear that. Where is the noise coming from?
Guest: It sounds like it’s from the street. I couldn’t sleep well last night.
Receptionist: I understand. Let me check if we have a quieter room available.
Guest: That would be great, thank you.
Receptionist: We do have a room on the other side of the building. It should be much quieter.
Guest: Perfect. Can I move today?
Receptionist: Yes, of course. We’ll have it ready for you in about 20 minutes.
Guest: Thanks, I really appreciate it.
Receptionist: You’re welcome. We’ll call your room when it’s ready.

关键词提示

Changing Room 换房间

Receptionist: afternoon – How – help?（下午好，请问我能帮您什么？）
Guest: Hi – room 402 – noisy – night.（你好，我住在402房间，晚上真的很吵。）
Receptionist: sorry – hear – noise – from?（听到这个很抱歉。噪音是从哪里传来的？）
Guest: sounds – from – street – couldn’t sleep – last night.
（听起来像是从街上来的。我昨晚没怎么睡好。）
Receptionist: understand – check – quieter room – available.
（我明白了。我帮您查查有没有更安静的房间。）
Guest: great – thank.
（那太好了，谢谢。）
Receptionist: have – other side – building – much quieter.
（我们确实有一间在楼另一侧的房间，应该会安静很多。）
Guest: Perfect – move today?
（太好了，我今天能搬过去吗？）
Receptionist: course – ready – you – about 20 minutes.
（当然可以。我们大约二十分钟后为您准备好。）
Guest: Thanks, – appreciate.
（谢谢，我真的很感激。）
Receptionist: welcome – call – ready.
（不客气，房间准备好后我们会打电话给您。）

音标

Changing Rooms
/ˈtʃeɪndʒɪŋ rumz/

Receptionist: Good afternoon. How can I help you?
/ɡʊd ˌæftərˈnun | haʊ kən aɪ hɛlp yu/
Guest: Hi, I’m in room 402, and it’s really noisy at night.
/haɪ | aɪm ɪn rum fɔr oʊ tu | ənd ɪts ˈrɪli ˈnɔɪzi ət naɪt/
Receptionist: I’m sorry to hear that. Where is the noise coming from?
/aɪm ˈsɑri tə hɪr ðæt | wɛrz ðə nɔɪz ˈkʌmɪŋ frəm/
Guest: It sounds like it’s from the street. I couldn’t sleep well last night.
/ɪt saʊndz laɪk ɪts frəm ðə strit | aɪ ˈkʊdənt slip wɛl læst naɪt/
Receptionist: I understand. Let me check if we have a quieter room available.
/aɪ ˌʌndərˈstænd | lɛt mi tʃɛk ɪf wi hæv ə ˈkwaɪətər rum əˈveɪləbəl/
Guest: That would be great, thank you.
/ðæt wəd bi ɡreɪt | θæŋk yu/
Receptionist: We do have a room on the other side of the building. It should be much quieter.
/wi du hæv ə rum ɑn ði ˈʌðər saɪd əv ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ | ɪt ʃʊd bi mʌtʃ ˈkwaɪətər/
Guest: Perfect. Can I move today?
/ˈpɜrfɪkt | kən aɪ muv təˈdeɪ/
Receptionist: Yes, of course. We’ll have it ready for you in about 20 minutes.
/jɛs | əv kɔrs | wɪl hæv ɪt ˈrɛdi fər yu ɪn əˈbaʊt ˈtwɛnti ˈmɪnɪts/
Guest: Thanks, I really appreciate it.
/θæŋks | aɪ ˈrɪli əˈpriʃiˌeɪt ɪt/
Receptionist: You’re welcome. We’ll call your room when it’s ready.
/yər ˈwɛlkəm | wɪl kɔl yər rum wɛn ɪts ˈrɛdi/

节奏与重读

CHANging‿ROOM

GOOD‿afterNOON. HOW‿can‿I‿HELP‿YOU?
HI. I’m‿in‿ROOM‿FOUR‿0‿TWO,‿and‿it’s‿REALly‿NOIsy‿at‿NIGHT.
I’m‿SORry‿to‿HEAR‿THAT. WHERE’s‿the‿NOISE‿COMing‿FROM?
It‿SOUNDS‿like‿it’s‿from‿the‿STREET. I‿COULDN’t‿SLEEP‿well‿LAST‿NIGHT.
I‿underSTAND. LET‿me‿CHECK‿if‿we‿HAVE‿a‿QUIEter‿ROOM‿aVAILable.
THAT‿would‿be‿GREAT,‿THANK‿you.
We‿DO‿have‿a‿ROOM‿on‿the‿OTHer‿SIDE‿of‿the‿BUILDing. It‿SHOULD‿be‿MUCH‿QUIEter.
PERfect. CAN‿I‿MOVE‿toDAY?
YES,‿of‿COURSE. we’ll‿HAVE‿it‿READy‿for‿YOU‿in‿aBOUT‿TWENty‿MINutes.
THANKS,‿I‿REALly‿aPPREciate‿it.
you’re‿WELcome. we’ll‿CALL‿your‿ROOM‿WHEN‿it’s‿READy.

练习：

❶ I’m in room 402, and it’s really noisy at night.
/aɪm ɪn rum fɔr oʊ tu | ənd ɪts ˈrɪli ˈnɔɪzi ət naɪt/
I’m‿in‿ROOM‿FOUR‿0‿TWO,‿and‿it’s‿REALly‿NOIsy‿at‿NIGHT.

❷ Let me check if we have a quieter room available.
/lɛt mi tʃɛk ɪf wi hæv ə ˈkwaɪətər rum əˈveɪləbəl/
LET‿me‿CHECK‿if‿we‿HAVE‿a‿QUIEter‿ROOM‿aVAILable.

❸ We do have a room on the other side of the building. It should be much quieter.
/wi du hæv ə rum ɑn ði ˈʌðər saɪd əv ðə ˈbɪldɪŋ/
We‿DO‿have‿a‿ROOM‿on‿the‿OTHer‿SIDE‿of‿the‿BUILDing.

❹ We’ll have it ready for you in about 20 minutes.
/wɪl hæv ɪt ˈrɛdi fər yu ɪn əˈbaʊt ˈtwɛnti ˈmɪnɪts/
we’ll‿HAVE‿it‿READy‿for‿YOU‿in‿aBOUT‿TWENty‿MINutes.

❺ We’ll call your room when it’s ready.
/wɪl kɔl yər rum wɛn ɪts ˈrɛdi/
we’ll‿CALL‿your‿ROOM‿WHEN‿it’s‿READy.

翻译

Changing Room 换房间

Receptionist: Good afternoon. How can I help you?
下午好，请问我能帮您什么？
Guest: Hi. I’m in room 402, and it’s really noisy at night.
你好，我住在402房间，晚上真的很吵。
Receptionist: I’m sorry to hear that. Where’s the noise coming from?
听到这个很抱歉。噪音是从哪里传来的？
Guest: It sounds like it’s from the street. I couldn’t sleep well last night.
听起来像是从街上来的。我昨晚没怎么睡好。
Receptionist: I understand. Let me check if we have a quieter room available.
我明白了。我帮您查查有没有更安静的房间。
Guest: That would be great, thank you.
那太好了，谢谢。
Receptionist: We do have a room on the other side of the building. It should be much quieter.
我们确实有一间在楼另一侧的房间，应该会安静很多。
Guest: Perfect. Can I move today?
太好了，我今天能搬过去吗？
Receptionist: Yes, of course. We’ll have it ready for you in about 20 minutes.
当然可以。我们大约二十分钟后为您准备好。
Guest: Thanks, I really appreciate it.
谢谢，我真的很感激。
Receptionist: You’re welcome. We’ll call your room when it’s ready.
不客气，房间准备好后我们会打电话给您。

说明

对话

Checking Out at a Hotel

Receptionist: Good morning. How can I help you?
Guest: Hi, I’d like to check out, please.
Receptionist: Sure. May I have your room number?
Guest: Room 305.
Receptionist: Thank you. Did you take anything from the minibar?
Guest: No, I didn’t.
Receptionist: All right. Your total is $120 for two nights.
Guest: Okay. Can I pay by credit card?
Receptionist: Of course. Please insert your card here.
Guest: Done.
Receptionist: Here’s your receipt. Did you enjoy your stay?
Guest: Yes, everything was great. Thank you.
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Have a safe trip!

关键词提示

Checking Out at a Hotel 在酒店退房

Receptionist: morning – How – help? （早上好，请问我能帮您什么？）
Guest: Hi – check out. （你好，我想退房。）
Receptionist: Sure – room number? （好的，请问您的房间号是多少？）
Guest: 305. （305号房。）
Receptionist: anything – minibar? （谢谢，您有从迷你吧拿过任何东西吗？）
Guest: No. 没有。）
Receptionist: right – total – $120 – two nights. （好的，您的总费用是两晚120美元。）
Guest: Okay – pay – credit card? （好的，可以用信用卡支付吗？）
Receptionist: Of course – insert – card . （当然，请把卡插在这里。）
Guest: Done. （好了。）
Receptionist: receipt – enjoy – stay? （这是您的收据，您住得满意吗？）
Guest: everything – great. （是的，一切都很好，谢谢。）
Receptionist: welcome – safe trip! （不客气，祝您一路平安！）

音标

Checking Out at a Hotel
/ˈtʃɛkɪŋ aʊt ət ə hoʊˈtɛl/

Receptionist: Good morning. How can I help you?
/ɡʊd ˈmɔrnɪŋ | haʊ kən aɪ hɛlp yu/
Guest: Hi, I’d like to check out, please.
/haɪ | aɪd laɪk tə tʃɛk aʊt pliz/
Receptionist: Sure. May I have your room number?
/ʃʊr | meɪ aɪ hæv yər rum ˈnʌmbər/
Guest: Room 305.
/rum θri oʊ faɪv/
Receptionist: Thank you. Did you take anything from the minibar?
/θæŋk yu | dɪdʒu teɪk ˈɛnɪˌθɪŋ frəm ðə ˈmɪniˌbɑr/
Guest: No, I didn’t.
/noʊ | aɪ ˈdɪdənt/
Receptionist: All right. Your total is $120 for two nights.
/ɔl raɪt | yər ˈtoʊtəl ɪz wʌn ˈhʌndrəd ˈtwɛnti fər tu naɪts/
Guest: Okay. Can I pay by credit card?
/oʊˈkeɪ | kən aɪ peɪ baɪ ˈkrɛdɪt kɑrd/
Receptionist: Of course. Please insert your card here.
/əv kɔrs | pliz ɪnˈsɜrt yər kɑrd hɪr/
Guest: Done.
/dʌn/
Receptionist: Here’s your receipt. Did you enjoy your stay?
/hɪrz yər rəˈsit | dɪdʒu ɪnˈʤɔɪ jər steɪ/
Guest: Yes, everything was great. Thank you.
/jɛs | ˈɛvriˌθɪŋ wəz ɡreɪt | θæŋk yu/
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Have a safe trip!
/jər ˈwɛlkəm | hæv ə seɪf trɪp/

节奏与重读

CHECKing‿OUT‿at‿a‿hoTEL

A: GOOD‿MORNing. HOW‿can‿I‿HELP‿YOU?
B: HI. I’d‿LIKE‿to‿CHECK‿OUT,‿PLEASE.
A: SURE. MAY‿I‿HAVE‿your‿ROOM‿NUMber?
B: ROOM‿three‿O‿FIVE.
A: THANK‿you. DID‿you‿TAKE‿ANYthing‿from‿the‿MINIbar?
B: NO,‿I‿DIDn’t.
A: ALL‿RIGHT. your‿TOtal‿is‿ONE‿HUNdred‿TWENty‿for‿TWO‿NIGHTS.
B: OKAY. CAN‿I‿PAY‿by‿CREDit‿CARD?
A: OF‿COURSE. PLEASE‿inSERT‿your‿CARD‿HERE.
B: DONE.
A: HERE’s‿your‿reCEIPT. DID‿you‿enJOY‿your‿STAY?
B: YES,‿EVERything‿was‿GREAT. THANK‿you.
A: you’re‿WELcome. HAVE‿a‿SAFE‿TRIP!

练习：

❶ Did you take anything from the minibar?
/dɪdʒu teɪk ˈɛnɪˌθɪŋ frəm ðə ˈmɪniˌbɑr/
DID‿you‿TAKE‿ANYthing‿from‿the‿MINIbar?

❷ Your total is $120 for two nights.
/yər ˈtoʊtəl ɪz wʌn ˈhʌndrəd ˈtwɛnti fər tu naɪts/
your‿TOtal‿is‿ONE‿HUNdred‿TWENty‿for‿TWO‿NIGHTS.

❸ Please insert your card here.
/pliz ɪnˈsɜrt yər kɑrd hɪr/
PLEASE‿inSERT‿your‿CARD‿HERE.

❹ Here’s your receipt. Did you enjoy your stay?
/hɪrz yər rəˈsit | dɪdʒu ɪnˈʤɔɪ jər steɪ/
HERE’s‿your‿reCEIPT. DID‿you‿enJOY‿your‿STAY?

❺ You’re welcome. Have a safe trip!
/jər ˈwɛlkəm | hæv ə seɪf trɪp/
you’re‿WELcome. HAVE‿a‿SAFE‿TRIP!

翻译

Checking Out at a Hotel 在酒店退房

Receptionist: Good morning. How can I help you?
早上好，请问我能帮您什么？
Guest: Hi, I’d like to check out, please.
你好，我想退房。
Receptionist: Sure. May I have your room number?
好的，请问您的房间号是多少？
Guest: Room 305.
305号房。
Receptionist: Thank you. Did you take anything from the minibar?
谢谢，您有从迷你吧拿过任何东西吗？
Guest: No, I didn’t. 没有。
Receptionist: All right. Your total is $120 for two nights.
好的，您的总费用是两晚120美元。
Guest: Okay. Can I pay by credit card?
好的，可以用信用卡支付吗？
Receptionist: Of course. Please insert your card here.
当然，请把卡插在这里。
Guest: Done.
好了。
Receptionist: Here’s your receipt. Did you enjoy your stay?
这是您的收据，您住得满意吗？
Guest: Yes, everything was great. Thank you.
是的，一切都很好，谢谢。
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Have a safe trip!
不客气，祝您一路平安！

说明

Minibar（迷你吧）说明
酒店房间里的 minibar 指的是一个小冰箱（通常在房间角落或柜子里），里面放有饮料、小瓶装酒、零食等。

• 这些饮料和零食不是免费的。
• 如果客人在住宿期间拿了或喝了 minibar 里的东西，退房时酒店会另外收取费用。
• 费用通常会直接加到你的总账单里。

💡 在美式英语口语中，你可能会听到服务员问：

• “Did you take anything from the minibar?”（您有从迷你吧取东西吗？）
• 如果有，就回答 “Yes, I took a soda.”（有，我拿了一罐汽水。）
• 如果没有，就回答 “No, I didn’t.”

对话

Bus Route Question
[A passenger gets on a city bus and walks up to the driver.]

Passenger: Excuse me, does this bus go to 5th Street?
Driver: Yep, it sure does. Just stay on—it’ll be about 10 stops.
Passenger: Okay, thanks. Do I need to press the button to get off?
Driver: Yeah, just press it before your stop. I’ll call out the stops too.
Passenger: Great. And how much is the fare?
Driver: Two bucks. You can drop it in the box right there.
Passenger: Here you go.
(drops coins in the fare box)
Driver: Thanks. You’re all set!
Passenger: Thanks a lot!

关键词提示

Bus Route Question 公交线路问询

Passenger: Excuse – bus – 5th Street?（不好意思，这辆车去第五街吗？）
Driver: Yep – stay on – about 10 stops.（去的，当然去。你坐着别下，大概十站就到了。）
Passenger: Okay – need – press – button – get off?（好的，谢谢。我需要按按钮下车吗？）
Driver: Yeah – press – stop – call out – stops （对的，你快到站前按一下就行。我也会报站的。）
Passenger: Great – how much – fare?（太好了。那车费多少钱？）
Driver: Two – drop – box – there.（两块钱。你把钱投到那边的投币箱就行。）
Passenger: Here（给你。）
(drops coins in the fare box)（把硬币投进投币箱）
Driver: Thanks – all set!（谢谢。搞定啦！）
Passenger: lot!（太谢谢了！）

音标

Bus Route Question
/bʌs rut ˈkwɛs.tʃən/
[A passenger gets on a city bus and walks up to the driver.]
/ə ˈpæs.ən.dʒər ɡɛts ɑn ə ˈsɪ.ti bʌs ənd wɑks ʌp tə ðə ˈdraɪ.vər/
Excuse me, does this bus go to 5th Street?
/ɪkˈskjuz mi, dəz ðɪs bʌs ɡoʊ tə fɪfθ strit/
Yep, it sure does. Just stay on—it’ll be about 10 stops.
/jɛp, ɪt ʃʊr dʌz. dʒʌst steɪ ɑn — ɪtəl bi əˈbaʊt tɛn stɑps/
Okay, thanks. Do I need to press the button to get off?
/oʊˈkeɪ, θæŋks. du aɪ nid tə prɛs ðə ˈbʌt̬.ən tə ɡɛt ɔf/
Yeah, just press it before your stop. I’ll call out the stops too.
/jæ, dʒʌst prɛs ɪt bɪˈfɔr yər stɑp. aɪl kɔl aʊt ðə stɑps tu/
Great. And how much is the fare?
/ɡreɪt. ənd haʊ mʌtʃ ɪz ðə fɛr/
Two bucks. You can drop it in the box right there.
/tu bʌks. yə kən drɑp ɪt ɪn ðə bɑks raɪt ðɛr/
Here you go.
/hɪr yə ɡoʊ/
(drops coins in the fare box)
/drɑps kɔɪnz ɪn ðə fɛr bɑks/
Thanks. You’re all set!
/θæŋks. yər ɔl sɛt/
Thanks a lot!
/θæŋks ə lɑt/

节奏与重读

BUS‿ROUTE‿QUES-tion
[a‿PASsen‿ger‿GETS‿ON‿a‿CIty‿BUS‿and‿WALKS‿UP‿to‿the‿DRIVer.]

exCUSE‿me,‿does‿this‿BUS‿GO‿to‿FIFTH‿STREET?
YEP,‿it‿SURE‿DOES.‿JUST‿STAY‿ON —‿it’ll‿be‿aBOUT‿TEN‿STOPS.
oKAY,‿THANKS.‿do‿I‿NEED‿to‿PRESS‿the‿BUTton‿to‿GET‿OFF?
YEAH,‿just‿PRESS‿it‿beFORE‿your‿STOP.‿I’LL‿CALL‿OUT‿the‿STOPS‿TOO.
GREAT.‿and‿HOW‿MUCH‿is‿the‿FARE?
TWO‿BUCKS.‿you‿can‿DROP‿it‿in‿the‿BOX‿right‿THERE.
HERE‿you‿GO.
(DROPS‿COINS‿in‿the‿FARE‿BOX)
THANKS.‿you’re‿ALL‿SET!
THANKS‿a‿LOT!

练习：

❶ Excuse me, does this bus go to 5th Street?
/ɪkˈskjuz mi, dəz ðɪs bʌs ɡoʊ tə fɪfθ strit/
exCUSE‿me,‿does‿this‿BUS‿GO‿to‿FIFTH‿STREET?

❷ it’ll be about 10 stops.
/ɪtəl bi əˈbaʊt tɛn stɑps/
it’ll‿be‿aBOUT‿TEN‿STOPS.

❸ Do I need to press the button to get off?
/du aɪ nid tə prɛs ðə ˈbʌt̬.ən tə ɡɛt ɔf/
do‿I‿NEED‿to‿PRESS‿the‿BUTton‿to‿GET‿OFF?

❹ And how much is the fare?
/ənd haʊ mʌtʃ ɪz ðə fɛr/
and‿HOW‿MUCH‿is‿the‿FARE?

❺ You can drop it in the box right there.
/yə kən drɑp ɪt ɪn ðə bɑks raɪt ðɛr/
you‿can‿DROP‿it‿in‿the‿BOX‿right‿THERE.

翻译

Bus Route Question
公交线路问询
[A passenger gets on a city bus and walks up to the driver.]
[一位乘客上了一辆城市公交车，走向司机。]
Passenger: Excuse me, does this bus go to 5th Street?
乘客：不好意思，这辆车去第五街吗？
Driver: Yep, it sure does. Just stay on—it’ll be about 10 stops.
司机：去的，当然去。你坐着别下，大概十站就到了。
Passenger: Okay, thanks. Do I need to press the button to get off?
乘客：好的，谢谢。我需要按按钮下车吗？
Driver: Yeah, just press it before your stop. I’ll call out the stops too.
司机：对的，你快到站前按一下就行。我也会报站的。
Passenger: Great. And how much is the fare?
乘客：太好了。那车费多少钱？
Driver: Two bucks. You can drop it in the box right there.
司机：两块钱。你把钱投到那边的投币箱就行。
Passenger: Here you go.
乘客：给你。
(drops coins in the fare box)
（把硬币投进投币箱）
Driver: Thanks. You’re all set!
司机：谢谢。搞定啦！
Passenger: Thanks a lot!
乘客：太谢谢了！

说明

在美式英语中，“route” 有两种常见发音，都是标准的：

1. /rut/ → 更常见于交通、导航语境
2. /raʊt/ → 类似“shout”中的“out”

✅ 在公交、导航、公路名等情境中，美国人更常说：/rut/
✅ 在军事、动词“击溃敌人”语境中，会更常说：/raʊt/

所以“Bus Route Question”中，推荐使用：
👉 /bʌs rut ˈkwɛs.tʃən/