对话
Asking About Breakfast
Guest: Good morning. I have a question about breakfast.
Receptionist: Sure. What would you like to know?
Guest: What time does breakfast start?
Receptionist: It starts at 6:30 a.m. and ends at 10 a.m.
Guest: Great. And where is it served?
Receptionist: It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
Guest: Do I need to make a reservation?
Receptionist: No, you don’t. Just show your room key when you enter.
Guest: Got it. Thanks for your help.
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Enjoy your breakfast!
关键词提示
Asking About Breakfast
询问早餐事宜
Guest: morning – question – breakfast.(客人:早上好,我想问一下关于早餐的事。)
Receptionist: Sure – like – know?(接待员:好的,请问您想了解什么?)
Guest: time – breakfast?(客人:早餐几点开始?)
Receptionist: starts – 6:30 a.m. – ends – 10 a.m.(接待员:早上六点半开始,十点结束。)
Guest: Great – where – served?(客人:好的,那在哪里用餐呢?)
Receptionist: restaurant – second floor.(接待员:在二楼的餐厅。)
Guest: need – reservation?(客人:需要提前预订吗?)
Receptionist: No – show – room key – enter.(接待员:不需要,进餐厅时出示房卡就可以了。)
Guest: Thanks – help.(客人:明白了,谢谢你的帮忙。)
Receptionist: welcome – Enjoy – breakfast!(接待员:不客气,祝您用餐愉快!)
音标
Asking About Breakfast
/ˈæskɪŋ əˌbaʊt ˈbrɛkfəst/
Guest: Good morning. I have a question about breakfast.
/ɡəd ˈmɔrnɪŋ | aɪ həv ə ˈkwɛsʧən əˌbaʊt ˈbrɛkfəst/
Receptionist: Sure. What would you like to know?
/ʃʊr | wət wʊd yə laɪk tə noʊ/
Guest: What time does breakfast start?
/wət taɪm dəz ˈbrɛkfəst stɑrt/
Receptionist: It starts at 6:30 a.m. and ends at 10 a.m.
/ɪt stɑrts ət sɪks ˈθɜrti eɪˈɛm ən ɛndz ət tɛn eɪˈɛm/
Guest: Great. And where is it served?
/ɡreɪt | ən wɛr ɪz ɪt sərvd/
Receptionist: It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
/ɪts ɪn ðə ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt ɑn ðə ˈsɛkənd flɔr/
Guest: Do I need to make a reservation?
/du aɪ nid tə meɪk ə ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
Receptionist: No, you don’t. Just show your room key when you enter.
/noʊ yə doʊnt | ʤəʃ ʃoʊ yər rum ki wɛn yə ˈɛntər/
Guest: Got it. Thanks for your help.
/ɡɑt ɪt | θæŋks fər yər hɛlp/
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Enjoy your breakfast!
/yər ˈwɛlkəm | ɪnˈʤɔɪ yər ˈbrɛkfəst/
节奏与重读
ASKing‿about‿BREAKfast
GOOD‿MORNing.‿I‿have‿a‿QUEStion‿about‿BREAKfast.
SURE.‿WHAT‿would‿you‿LIKE‿to‿KNOW?
WHAT‿TIME‿does‿BREAKfast‿START?
it‿STARTS‿at‿SIX‿THIRty‿A.M.‿and‿ENDS‿at‿TEN‿A.M.
GREAT.‿And‿WHERE‿is‿it‿SERVED?
it’s‿in‿the‿REStaurant‿on‿the‿SECond‿FLOOR.
do‿I‿NEED‿to‿MAKE‿a‿reserVAtion?
NO,‿you‿DON’T.‿JUST‿SHOW‿your‿ROOM‿KEY‿when‿you‿ENter.
GOT‿it.‿THANKS‿for‿your‿HELP.
You’re‿WELcome.‿enJOY‿your‿BREAKfast!
练习:
❶ I have a question about breakfast.
/aɪ həv ə ˈkwɛsʧən əˌbaʊt ˈbrɛkfəst/
I‿have‿a‿QUEStion‿about‿BREAKfast.
❷ What would you like to know?
/wət wʊd yə laɪk tə noʊ/
WHAT‿would‿you‿LIKE‿to‿KNOW?
❸ It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
/ɪts ɪn ðə ˈrɛstəˌrɑnt ɑn ðə ˈsɛkənd flɔr/
It’s‿in‿the‿REStaurant‿on‿the‿SECond‿FLOOR.
❹ Do I need to make a reservation?
/du aɪ nid tə meɪk ə ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
do‿I‿NEED‿to‿MAKE‿a‿reserVAtion?
❺ Just show your room key when you enter.
/ʤəʃ ʃoʊ yər rum ki wɛn yə ˈɛntər/
JUST‿SHOW‿your‿ROOM‿KEY‿when‿you‿ENter.
翻译
Asking About Breakfast
询问早餐事宜
Guest: Good morning. I have a question about breakfast.
客人:早上好,我想问一下关于早餐的事。
Receptionist: Sure. What would you like to know?
接待员:好的,请问您想了解什么?
Guest: What time does breakfast start?
客人:早餐几点开始?
Receptionist: It starts at 6:30 a.m. and ends at 10 a.m.
接待员:早上六点半开始,十点结束。
Guest: Great. And where is it served?
客人:好的,那在哪里用餐呢?
Receptionist: It’s in the restaurant on the second floor.
接待员:在二楼的餐厅。
Guest: Do I need to make a reservation?
客人:需要提前预订吗?
Receptionist: No, you don’t. Just show your room key when you enter.
接待员:不需要,进餐厅时出示房卡就可以了。
Guest: Got it. Thanks for your help.
客人:明白了,谢谢你的帮忙。
Receptionist: You’re welcome. Enjoy your breakfast!
接待员:不客气,祝您用餐愉快!
说明
Do I need to make a reservation?
/du aɪ nid tə meɪk ə ˌrɛzərˈveɪʃən/
do 读成了完整的 /du/,没有弱读。
这就是一个很典型的现象:
- do 在陈述句里几乎一定弱读(/də/ 或 /du/ 很轻),
- 但在一般疑问句开头时,美式英语里很多人会读成相对完整的 /du/,尤其是正式、清晰、礼貌的场合,比如酒店前台、客服对话。
- 如果是在朋友间快速聊天,就很可能弱读成 /də/。
所以:
- 你给的音标是 清晰读法(完整 /du/)
- 如果要标注更口语化、日常随意的版本,可以写成 /də/
